Imagine that If your child is unable to play on the playground with friends like normal Whether it is cycling, playing sports, or even general activities for children. At risk of concussion Even just a little It can causes profuse bleeding that is worrying it could be life-threatening. How will you feel? Or sometimes when others see blood spots and bruises on your child’s body. You may be mistaken for a bruise caused by violence against a child.
What is thrombocytopenia?
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a condition in which the patient has a decrease in platelets. Caused by an abnormality of the immune system that destroys platelets. As a result, the ทางเข้า ufabet https://ufabet999.app blood cannot clot. Therefore, symptoms of bleeding can occur.
Causes of thrombocytopenia
Professor Nongnuch Sirachainan, M.D., Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University said, “ITP is currently believed to be caused by the body being infected with a virus. Thus creating immunity to destroy the infection. But it also results in the destruction of your own platelets. Other causes that are especially common in people with chronically low platelets include autoimmune diseases (SLE), infection with the AIDS virus. or hepatitis virus, etc.
This disease can be found at every age. The incidence is approximately 2-6 people per 100,000 people per year. Most patients have platelets below 50,000 per microliter. Bleeding symptoms are often related to platelet count. Especially if the platelet count is less than 10,000 per microliter, there is a chance of severe bleeding.”
Symptoms of low platelets
- There is often bleeding under the skin. or along various mucous membranes, such as nosebleeds or gastrointestinal bleeding
- Some people may experience symptoms of anxiety, depression, and quality of life if their platelets are low for a long time.
Treatment of thrombocytopenia
Many patients understand that the disease cannot be cured. But in reality More than 80 percent of ITP cases in children and 60-70 percent of adults can be cured. As a result of taking medication regularly in case of low platelets. and have symptoms of bleeding. In addition, take care of yourself. Consumption of food that is beneficial to the body Get enough rest. Exercise in moderation See your doctor regularly for appointments. It will make the treatment more effective.
How to behave during low platelet counts
- Exercise Moderately: Patients with thrombocytopenia should avoid vigorous exercise. and there is a risk of affecting the body Therefore, it is recommended to exercise by walking, jogging, or swimming, etc.
- Choose foods that are beneficial and in sufficient quantities to meet your body’s needs: Good food that is beneficial to the body, such as green leafy vegetables and fruits that contain mineral salts and vitamins. and protein from meat such as fish, chicken, eggs, etc.
- Get enough rest: about 8 hours a day.
- Watch for changes: including abnormal bleeding. or fatigue, which may be caused by blood loss
- Let the doctor know: If the patient needs to see a dentist or other doctor. For safety, always inform your doctor in advance that you have a congenital disease.
Finally, encouragement from family and participation of family members in patient care is important. Patients should not be discouraged or discouraged. But you should learn. By diligently studying and living life in an appropriate way. In this way, patients with thrombocytopenia will be able to live happy and quality lives without difficulty.